Steps on Becoming a Beat Maker

by Anders Johanson January 09, 2021 12 min read

Beat Maker

What is a Beat Maker?

A beat maker is usually the person who comes up with melodies, drum patterns and loops. Beat makers don’t necessarily care about fleshing out the loop and making it into a full song. If they have 8 bars of a loop that sounds good, the beat maker’s job is done. The next step would be to send the loop to a producer or an artist who has a production team behind him. The producer’s job is to structure the loop and introduce different sections like verses, choruses, or even a bridge. A producer can also add new musical instruments to the loop to beef it up and add variation. However, the producer doesn’t have the full creative control because the artist’s input matters a lot as well. Typically, producers and artists work closely together. They strive to achieve a balance so that both the artist’s creative vision, as well as the producer’s input, is respected.

There’s often a debate about the importance of beat makers in the process of creating a song. Sometimes beat makers’ role is looked down upon because all they do is make loops. Producers, on the other hand, enjoy a lot more respect because they turn those loops into hits. For that reason, most beat makers don’t want to be labeled as such and often refer to themselves as producers, although they rarely step outside their house to work with artists in-person. Those who are ambitious enough do try to forge relationships within the music industry to make that step up and graduate to being a real producer. But the truth is, there’s no shame in being a beat maker. Without beat makers there would be no songs. It is the beat maker who provides the musical foundation, the proverbial fertile soil that allows for creativity to prosper. Without the beat maker’s skills to combine sounds tastefully, there would be no musical idea for the artists or producers to draw their inspiration from.

How Can I Make My Own Beat?

One of the most common questions asked today is, "how do I start producing music at home" or "how can I make my own beat?" To start making your own beats, you need some basic equipment. Don’t get discouraged when you see beat makers in fancy studios surrounded by thousands of dollars worth of hardware. You don’t need that kind of environment to get started. Your beginnings can be humble, and over time you can always add more equipment to your home studio as you become more and more serious about making music.

  • Computer: The central piece of every home studio is the computer. It doesn’t matter whether you have a basic laptop or an expensive gaming PC. Beat making doesn’t require all that much computing power, so even old laptops will suffice. What’s more important is the system you work on. Generally, Windows is preferred to Mac because more plugins are compatible with Windows systems.
  • DAW: The digital audio workstation (DAW) is the music production software that you will use to create your beats. There are a lot of paid and free options out there and we will discuss this subject more in-depth later in this article. 
  • Samples: Here’s a secret — only a handful of beats are made entirely from scratch. Usually, beat makers rely on sound packs to source the right sounds. The biggest advantage of using sample packs is that they save a huge amount of time because they already provide ready-to-go drums, melody loops, and even midi sequences. A beat maker who uses sample packs can focus on the important creative decisions regarding the sound selection and overall vibe instead of spending countless hours tinkering with a snare sample to make it sound right. We give away free sample packs to stock you up with drum loops, vocal loops, midi presets, and more, so make sure to take advantage of that offer.
  • Monitors: This point is optional but recommended. You can make beats on regular laptop speakers, but you’ll quickly realize that you can’t hear the sub-bass on them. Even if you have a pair of speakers that can reproduce low frequencies, chances are they have a built-in EQ profile that emphasizes certain frequency ranges more. As a result, your beats might sound good in your room but will sound off in a car or at the club. You have two options to address this issue. You can either use what you have, remember how commercial beats sound on your sound system, and try to get your own beats as close as possible to that sound. Alternatively, choosing the best studio monitors that are specifically designed to reproduce the sound as true as possible to its source.
  • MIDI Instruments: Now we are deep in the optional territory. A MIDI keyboard or a drum pad are nice little toys to have. They will make your beat making experience a lot less abstract. A keyboard is useful for brainstorming melody ideas, and a drum pad will make your drum programming sound less robotic. If you don’t have the budget for these gadgets, no worries. You can always click-in the notes inside your DAW with your computer mouse, and that’s how most beginner beat makers do it.

home studio equipment

What is the Best Beat Maker Software?

This question always comes up, the notorious "what is the best DAW" or FL Studio vs. Ableton As of now, we’ve spoken about beat makers in the context of different roles that participate in the creation process of songs. Sometimes DAWs are also referred to as beat makers. In short, the term beat maker can refer both to a person who makes beats as well as the software that was used. There is no definitive answer to the question of what is the best beat maker software on the market. Nowadays, the products have a lot of similarities, and the decision which DAW to use mostly comes down to personal preference. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular options available to help you make up your mind.

  • FL Studio: FL Studio is by far the most popular digital audio workstation in the hip-hop community. The software had somewhat of a bad reputation in the past because of its somewhat comical name (Fruity Loops), leading professional producers to have a hard time taking it seriously and pursuing its potential as an option for beat making software. Today’s beats for most of the rap songs in the Billboard charts are being produced inside FL Studio, and this trend will only continue as the beat making software improves with new editions. There are four different versions of FL Studio, each with different functionality, ranging from $99 for the basic version all the way up to $899 for the full version, however all of them include free updates for life. Not a bad deal. The FL Studio community is large, and the amount of tutorials online is overwhelming, so there will be plenty of opportunities for you to learn and grow your familiarity with this beat making software if you choose to use FL Studio.
  • Ableton Live: Ableton Live is a digital audio workstation that has gained widespread popularity among EDM producers, but can also be a fully-functional piece beat making software if you use it correctly. Similar to to FL Studio (and most other DAWs, for that matter), Ableton Live has three editions, with the most expensive Suite Edition priced at $749. As its name might suggest, the potential of Live by Ableton is unlocked in a live performance setting - not only can you make a beat at home, you can also use Live to manipulate sounds on stage in ways that other dedicated beat making software will not allow you to. This capability is just one of the many features that sets Ableton Live apart from the rest of the pack when it comes to making a beat, and if you want to produce for people or sell beats online, you might find that Ableton Live fits what you are looking for. Ableton just released Live 11, introducing a lot of new content to their software. Now would be a perfect time to hop on the bandwagon and make it your choice for your beat making software.
  • Logic Pro: This digital audio workstation is only available for Mac users, and comes in at a price point of $200. Like FL Studio, Logic Pro is a one-time purchase that will receive regular updates from Apple over time. At $200, Logic Pro comes in at the lower end of the scale for full-featured workstations and beat making software. Logic is one of the leading DAWs in both home and professional studios, and is a great choice if you are looking to make beats and produce tracks.
  • AKAI MPC Beats: Released this year by the company AKAI, MPC Beats is a beat-making digital audio workstation that is completely free, and easy to use. AKAI has long been one of the leading creators of MIDI keyboards and sampling hardware, but this year they decided to expand into the world of DAWs by offering a workstation aimed specifically at beat makers and hip hop producers. Downloading the workstation could not be easier, and there are plenty of resources available online teaching you how to use the software. If you want to make a beat, AKAI MPC Beats put itself at the top of the beat making software game. In a market where there was previously some steep competition, MPC Beats shines as a free option for beat making software, and I know we can all afford free. AKAI MPC Beats was designed to seamlessly integrate with any of the MIDI controllers in their line of products, so if you are looking for beat making software to help you produce your own tracks and sell beats online, you should already be downloading this. 

What is the Best Free Beat Maker Software?

If you are on Windows and don’t want to spend any money on a beat making software, check out Cakewalk by BandLab. This DAW used to be known as Cakewalk Sonar ⁠— a paid software that cost around $500, but it was discontinued in late 2017. The program became completely free after BandLab took over the intellectual property rights in 2018.  So if you want to get your hands on a DAW that used to be expensive, was developed for many years but is now available at no cost, try it out. The only disadvantage of using it might be the fact that it has a low user base since many people switched to other products when the future of Cakewalk looked uncertain.

cakewalk by bandlab free beat maker

For all the Mac users, there’s one really good free beat maker, and that is GarageBand. You could describe it as the little brother of Logic Pro. The two programs are so similar that you can open your GarageBand projects in Logic. This is especially useful if you are just starting out and want to experiment with free software before moving on to something more professional. None of your GarageBand projects will get lost, and you can easily continue working on your best beats inside Logic Pro once you decide to make that upgrade. Another advantage is that GarageBand is available on all iOS devices. If you happen to be on the road and don’t have your laptop at hand, you can use your iPhone to capture those strokes of inspiration. You shouldn’t underestimate GarageBand just because it is free. In fact, whole albums have been recorded inside it. One such example is the New York rapper Prince Harvey who secretly recorded a full album using a display laptop in an Apple Store. This truly shows that not having access to a paid software shouldn’t be an obstacle for you to start making beats.

What do Professional Beat Makers Use?

It would be naive to assume that professional beat makers have some magic secret software that allows them to produce hits consistently. The truth is, any popular beat making program is good enough to make a hit song. It’s not the software that is important but rather the creativity of the person who uses it. The more experience you have with making beats, the likelier it is that one day your beat will be picked up by a professional artist. So a word of advice: Don’t focus too much on the software. Stick to the one that appeals to you the most, master it and get as much practice making beats as you can. It doesn’t even matter whether you have the latest software. Some well-known producers stick to older versions of their favorite DAW simply because that is what they are used to working in. Even if a recent release of a particular DAW has more bells and whistles about it, your creativity and workflow will always be the most important elements.

To give you some real examples from the industry and prove the point above once and for all, let’s take a look at some of the biggest hip-hop hits of our recent times.

  • Post Malone’s "Rockstar" was produced in FL Studio by Tank God. It was one of the hottest hip-hop songs of 2017, and as of Spring 2020, it has 672 million views on YouTube.
  • "Black Beatles" by Rae Sremmurd feat. Gucci Mane was produced by Mike Will Made-It in FL Studio. The song is certified 6x Platinum and stayed on top of the Billboard Hot 100 for seven weeks between late 2016 and early  2017.
  • A lot of beats for Drake’s songs are being produced in Ableton Live. To mind come tracks such as "In My Feelings" prod. by TrapMoneyBenny or "Sneaking" prod. by London On Da Track.
  • Kenny Beats, the producer behind the beats for artists like Ski Mask the Slump God, and most recently Denzel Curry, also uses Ableton Live as his DAW of choice.
  • Speaking of Denzel Curry, the beat for his breakout song “Ultimate” was produced by Ronny J in Logic Pro. Ronny J has also worked with artists like Rich Chigga, Lil Pump, and SmokePurpp. Even though we are mentioning Logic Pro last, this shouldn’t detract from the fact that it is reasonably popular among professional beat makers.

Which is Better: Ableton or FL Studio?

Comparing FL Studio to Ableton Live can feel like comparing Nike to Adidas. Both tools are exceptional, and your affinity towards one or the other will largely depend on subjective reasons such as: What does your favorite producer use? Which software did you discover and try out first? If you are still having a hard time choosing between FL Studio and Ableton Live, here’s a quick overview to help you decide.

  • Workflow: The workflow inside FL Studio can feel fiddly because all the major tools open in separate windows. Ableton Live is a lot more straightforward in that regard because it packages everything in one tidy screen and generally requires fewer mouse clicks to achieve what you want.
  • 32-bit Plugins: If you have older plugins that are only available in 32-bit, you will need a third-party tool to be able to load them in Ableton Live. Using 32-bit plugins in FL Studio won’t be a problem because of its built-in bridge functionality.
  • Stock plugins: FL Studio has more stock plugins, and it has a very slick looking plugin browser that makes it super easy to find plugins quickly. It would be fair to say that FL Studio has better synth plugins, whereas Ableton has a slight edge in the effects plugins department.
  • Sampling: FL Studio is improving on ways to work with audio and has the almighty Edison, but sampling and live recording in Ableton Live is still better. What really sets Ableton apart is the warping feature inside the sampler. You’d need a lot of cutting and stretching in FL Studio for what would take a couple of clicks in Ableton.
  • Updates: FL Studio has lifetime free updates, whereas Ableton does require payment for major version updates.

FL Studio has a free demo version, and Ableton Live offers a free 90 days trial. If you are still undecided, try both of them out and see which one resonates more with you.

What do professional beat makers use?

There are many beat makers out there, so it's only natural to wonder what specific equipment they use. Here are some examples of professional producers and the equipment they use.
  • Drake: Although Drake has his own personal studio for recording, he still relies on some professional grade equipment to produce his albums and mixtapes. For starters, he uses FL Studio to create his beats. He also uses a MIDI controller by M-Audio, as well as a set of KRK Rokit 5 G3 Speakers . These are only a few of the tools that Drake uses, but they're some of the more popular ones.
  • Kanye West: While not as technologically advanced as some of the other musicians on this list, Kanye West makes up for it with pure talent. He uses Steinberg's Cubase studio for his professional recordings. He also uses an Alesis DM5 Drum Module, which helps give his songs the extra kick. Like Drake, Kanye has his own personal studio and doesn't rely on professional equipment to make his beats.
  • Madlib: Beat maker Madlib has worked with artists like MF Doom, Percee P, and Guilty Simpson. He has his own personal studio where he records all of his albums. Most of his equipment is rare and no longer available, but here are a few examples: Akai S950 Sampler Roland TR-808 Yamaha AN1x Synthesizer Moog Rogue
  • Noah James Shebib better known as 40, has worked with artists such as Lil Wayne and Drake. He uses a variety of equipment in his recording studio, such as a PC based program called Logic, as well as various instruments and equipment by Apogee. Here are examples of some of the equipment he uses:
    • Apogee Duet
    • Apogee ONE
    • Apogee Quartet
    • Apogee Groove
    • Steinberg's Cubase Software

There are two types of equipment used to create beats and compose music: digital and analog. While both categories are constantly being innovated upon, the basics have stayed relatively constant. Analog equipment refers to the use of older mechanical and electrical parts, such as potentiometers, stylii, and tape. The benefit to this is its warmth; the sounds are less digitized and more fluid. The disadvantage is that because it uses mechanical parts, it can be more prone to breaking down. Digital equipment, on the other hand, uses integrated circuits and memory chips. While this makes it less "warm" sounding, it also makes it more reliable. Of course, the quality and brand of the equipment can make a difference in the sound as well. When producing music, the producer uses both of these to mix and create the song. You can find a wide selection of both types of equipment at a store like https://www.sweetwater.com/. While most of the producers mentioned above have their own professional recording studio to work out of, there are still ways to get a professional sound without all the cost. 

    Anders Johanson
    Anders Johanson



    Also in News

    Music Mixing Guide
    Essential Guide to Mixing Music

    by Anders Johanson January 30, 2021 12 min read

    Read More
    Free Drum Kits
    The Best Free Drum Kits

    by Anders Johanson January 30, 2021 11 min read

    Read More
    Delay Effects
    Using Delay Effects in Music Production

    by Anders Johanson January 18, 2021 9 min read

    Read More